Charles Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin, (1809-1882), was a British scientist, who laid the foundation of modern evolutionary theory with his concept of the development of all forms of life through and through the slow-working process of natural selection. His work was of major make on the life and earth sciences and on modern popular opinion in general. Born in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England, on February 12, 1809, Darwin was the fifth babe of a stiff and sophisticated English family. His maternal granddad was the successful mainland China and pottery entrepreneur Josiah Wedgwood; his paternal grandfather was the rise-known 18th-century mendelevium and savant Erasmus Darwin. afterwards graduating from the elite school at Shrewsbury in 1825, young Darwin went to the University of Edinburgh to study medicine. In 1827 he dropped give away of checkup school and entered the University of Cambridge, in preparation for becoming a man of the cloth of the Church of England. There he met ii stella r figures: tenner Sedgwick, a geologist, and John Stevens Henslow, a naturalist. Henslow not only helped bring in Darwins self-confidence but besides taught his student to be a meticulous and painstaking perceiver of natural phenomena and collector of specimens. After graduating from Cambridge in 1831, the 22-year-old Darwin was taken on board the English survey displace HMS Beagle, largely on Henslows recommendation, as an unpaid naturalist on a scientific sashay around the world.

Darwins job as naturalist aboard the Beagle gave him the probability to observe the various geological formations found on incompatible continents and islands along the way, as well as a commodious varie ty of fossils and living organisms. In his g! eological observations, Darwin was well-nigh impress with the effect that natural forces had on shaping the earths surface. At the time, most geologists adhered to the so-called catastrophist theory that the earth had see a ecological succession of creations of animal and plant life, If you want to put down a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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